FirstCash, Inc. is headquartered in Fort Worth, Texas and operates as the leading international pawn shop operator with over 3,300 retail locations across 29 U.S. states, the District of Columbia, the United Kingdom, and Latin America (including Mexico, Guatemala, Colombia, and El Salvador). The company employs approximately 22,000 people and is a component of both the S&P MidCap 400 Index and the Russell 2000 Index, indicating its scale and market position as a publicly traded company.
FirstCash's core business focuses on serving cash and credit-constrained consumers through non-recourse pawn loans secured by pledged personal property. Their retail locations buy and sell a wide variety of merchandise including jewelry, electronics, tools, appliances, sporting goods, and musical instruments. Beyond traditional pawn loans, they offer layaway services (with 10% down payments), gold and precious metal buying, and retail sales of used merchandise. Through their wholly owned subsidiary AFF, FirstCash also provides lease-to-own and retail finance payment solutions across a network of over 15,000 merchant partner locations.
What distinguishes FirstCash is its scale and geographic diversity compared to independent pawn shops. As a publicly traded company with thousands of locations, they offer consistency, brand recognition, and access to capital. Their subsidiary AFF positions them beyond traditional pawn lending into technology-driven payment solutions for lease-to-own and retail financing. The company's presence across multiple countries and indexing in major stock indices reflects institutional-grade operations.
For consumers, FirstCash provides quick access to cash through collateral-based lending without credit checks, making it accessible to those with poor or no credit history. However, pawn loans come with the inherent risk of losing pledged items if loans aren't repaid. The business model is designed for short-term cash needs rather than long-term financial solutions, and customers should understand that pawn transactions are fundamentally different from traditional loans—they involve selling or temporarily surrendering personal property.